{"id":264,"date":"2018-09-17T23:28:38","date_gmt":"2018-09-17T14:28:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nippori-lc.jp\/blog\/?p=264"},"modified":"2026-09-08T17:17:41","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T08:17:41","slug":"post-264","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nippori-lc.jp\/blog\/?p=264","title":{"rendered":"\u7cbe\u6db2\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff5cWHO\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u306e\u898b\u65b9\u3068\u691c\u67fb\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u30fb\u8cbb\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7cbe\u6db2\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7cbe\u6db2\u91cf\u30fb\u7cbe\u5b50\u6fc3\u5ea6\u30fb\u904b\u52d5\u7387\u30fb\u7dcf\u7cbe\u5b50\u6570\u30fb\u6b63\u5e38\u5f62\u614b\u7387\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u307e\u3059\u3002WHO\u304c2021\u5e74\u306b\u516c\u8868\u3057\u305f\u7b2c6\u7248\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7cbe\u6db2\u91cf1.4mL\u3001\u7cbe\u5b50\u6fc3\u5ea616\u00d710\u2076\/mL\u3001\u7dcf\u904b\u52d5\u738742\uff05\u3001\u6b63\u5e38\u5f62\u614b\u73874\uff05\u304c\u4e0b\u9650\u306e\u76ee\u5b89\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f53\u9662\u306e\u8cbb\u7528\u306f7,700\u5186\uff08\u7a0e\u8fbc\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u691c\u67fb\u306e\u6d41\u308c<\/h2>\n<p>\u691c\u67fb\u5f53\u65e5\u3001\u81ea\u5b85\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9662\u5185\u3067\u63a1\u7cbe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3044\u305f\u691c\u4f53\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a1\u7cbe\u76f4\u5f8c\u306e\u7cbe\u6db2\u306f\u30bc\u30ea\u30fc\u72b6\u3092\u5448\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u306f\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u691c\u67fb\u304c\u884c\u3048\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u30015\u301c30\u5206\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5e38\u6e29\u3067\u9759\u7f6e\u3057\u6db2\u72b6\u5316\u3055\u305b\u305f\u5f8c\u306b\u691c\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6db2\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u6e2c\u5f8c\u3001\u5f53\u9662\u3067\u306f\u30de\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u8a08\u7b97\u76e4\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7cbe\u5b50\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3068\u904b\u52d5\u7387\u3092\u8a08\u6e2c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a08\u7b97\u76e4\u306b\u306f0.1\u339c\u306e\u683c\u5b50\u72b6\u306e\u30de\u30b9\u76ee\u304c\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30de\u30b9\u76ee\u4e0a\u306b\u3044\u308b\u7cbe\u5b50\u3092\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u7cbe\u5b50\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3068\u904b\u52d5\u7387\u3092\u7b97\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>WHO\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\uff082021\u5e74\u30fb\u7b2c6\u7248\uff09<\/h2>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"4\">\n<tr>\n<th>\u9805\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u4e0b\u9650\u306e\u76ee\u5b89<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7cbe\u6db2\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>1.4mL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7cbe\u5b50\u6fc3\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>16\u00d710\u2076\/mL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7dcf\u904b\u52d5\u7387<\/td>\n<td>42\uff05<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7dcf\u7cbe\u5b50\u6570<\/td>\n<td>39\u00d710\u2076<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7cbe\u5b50\u6b63\u5e38\u5f62\u614b\u7387<\/td>\n<td>4\uff05<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6570\u5024\u306f\u3001\u751f\u6b96\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u3042\u308b\u7d043,500\u4eba\u306e\u7537\u6027\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304b\u3089\u7b97\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f5\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u5024\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u305f\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u304c\u300c\u598a\u5a20\u3067\u304d\u308b\uff0f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3092\u5206\u3051\u308b\u7dda\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7b2c6\u7248\u3067\u306f\u3001\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\uff08reference threshold\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u304b\u3089\u96e2\u308c\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u306e\u76ee\u5b89\uff08decision limit\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u65b9\u5411\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u3092\u4e0b\u56de\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u81ea\u7136\u598a\u5a20\u3055\u308c\u308b\u65b9\u306f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u4e0a\u56de\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u598a\u5a20\u306b\u81f3\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u691c\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u5224\u5b9a\u306f\u4e0a\u306e\u8868\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u3092\u57fa\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7cbe\u5b50\u6fc3\u5ea6\u30fb\u904b\u52d5\u7387\u304c\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u4e4f\u7cbe\u5b50\u75c7\u30fb\u7cbe\u5b50\u7121\u529b\u75c7\u3001\u7cbe\u5b50\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u7121\u7cbe\u5b50\u75c7\u306e\u7591\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8868\u306e\u5024\u306f\u4e0b\u9650\u5024\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e0b\u56de\u308b\u3068\u81ea\u7136\u598a\u5a20\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nippori-lc.jp\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/%E8%A8%88%E7%AE%97%E7%89%88.jpg\" alt=\"\u7cbe\u5b50\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u30de\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u6570\u5024\u304c\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u4e0b\u56de\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u5834\u5408<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e4f\u7cbe\u5b50\u75c7\u3084\u7cbe\u5b50\u7121\u529b\u75c7\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u9020\u7cbe\u6a5f\u80fd\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7cbe\u7d22\u9759\u8108\u7624\u3084\u30db\u30eb\u30e2\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7cbe\u5de3\u6a5f\u80fd\u4e0d\u5168\u306a\u3069\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u306a\u5834\u5408\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u75c7\u4f8b\u3067\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u306f\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u6f22\u65b9\u85ac\u3084\u30d3\u30bf\u30df\u30f3\u5264\u3001\u30db\u30eb\u30e2\u30f3\u7642\u6cd5\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u3092\u6539\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6240\u898b\u304c\u6539\u5584\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u306f\u6642\u9593\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u65e9\u3044\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u691c\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u91dd\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u304a\u52e7\u3081\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u9662\u3067\u306f\u7537\u6027\u4e0d\u598a\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u306f\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u9023\u643a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u75c5\u9662\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u691c\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u533b\u7642\u6a5f\u95a2\u3078\u304a\u3064\u306a\u304e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/nippori-lc.jp\/funinchiryou_dansei.html\">\u300c\u7537\u6027\u4e0d\u598a\u75c7\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u300d\u30da\u30fc\u30b8<\/a>\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7cbe\u6db2\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068<\/h2>\n<p>\u7cbe\u6db2\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u308f\u304b\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u7cbe\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u3068\u904b\u52d5\u6027\u3001\u5f62\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7cbe\u5b50\u306eDNA\u304c\u640d\u50b7\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u7cbe\u6db2\u6240\u898b\u306b\u554f\u984c\u304c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306b\u598a\u5a20\u306b\u81f3\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3001\u6d41\u7523\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3001\u7cbe\u5b50\u306eDNA\u65ad\u7247\u5316\u304c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u306e\u304cDFI\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8cbb\u7528<\/h2>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"4\">\n<tr>\n<th>\u691c\u67fb<\/th>\n<th>\u8cbb\u7528\uff08\u81ea\u8cbb\u8a3a\u7642\u30fb\u7a0e\u8fbc\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7cbe\u6db2\u691c\u67fb<\/td>\n<td>7,700\u5186<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DFI\u691c\u67fb<\/td>\n<td>9,900\u5186<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7cbe\u6db2\u691c\u67fb\u3068DFI\u691c\u67fb\u306f\u3001\u63a1\u53d6\u3057\u305f\u691c\u4f53\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u3078\u306e\u4fb5\u8972\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u81ea\u8cbb\u8a3a\u7642\u306f\u516c\u7684\u533b\u7642\u4fdd\u967a\u306e\u9069\u7528\u5916\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8cbb\u7528\u306f\u5168\u984d\u81ea\u5df1\u8ca0\u62c5\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8cbb\u7528\u306f\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u91d1\u984d\u306f<a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240030787\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">World Health Organization\u300cWHO laboratory manual for the examination and processing of human semen, 6th ed.\u300d\uff082021\u5e74\uff09<\/a><\/p>\n<p><script 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